In 2012 WHO began the process of developing an updated multisectoral strategic approach and new, bold targets for the post-2015 period.
The End TB Strategy was approved by the World Health Assembly in 2014.
The End TB Strategy has three principal pillars and related components.
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Integrated, patient-centred care and prevention
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Early diagnosis of tuberculosis including universal drug-susceptibility testing; and systematic screening of contacts and high-risk groups
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Treatment of all people with TB including drug-resistant tuberculosis; and patient support
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Collaborative TB /HIV activities; and management of comorbidities
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Preventive treatment of persons at high risk; and vaccination against tuberculosis
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Bold policies and supportive systems
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Political commitment with adequate resources for tuberculosis care and prevention
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Engagement of communities, civil society organizations, and public and private care providers
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Universal health coverage policy, and regulatory frameworks for case notification, vital registration, quality and rational use of medicines, and infection control
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Social protection, poverty alleviation and actions on other determinants of tuberculosis
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Intensified research and innovation
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Discovery, development and rapid uptake of new tools, interventions and strategies
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Research to optimize implementation and impact, and promote innovations
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