3
Introduction
Learning Objectives
Case Definitions
Classification of Tuberculosis Cases and Referral
Standardized Treatment Regimens
Fixed Dose Combinations (FDCs)
Choose a Proper Treatment Regimen
Directly Observed Therapy; a Component of Patient Centred Care
Directly Observed Treatment
Role of Physicians in Tuberculosis Treatment Monitoring
Treatment Monitoring
Adverse Effects
Palliative Care
Outcome Determination
Summary
Treatment of Patients with Tuberculosis
Main Menu
MODULE 0 - Introduction
MODULE 1 - Etiology and Pathogenesis of Tuberculosis
MODULE 2 - Diagnosis of Tuberculosis
MODULE 3 - Treatment of Patients with Tuberculosis
MODULE 4 - Special Situations
MODULE 5 - Adherence to Treatment
MODULE 6 - Patient-Physician Communication
MODULE 7 - Tuberculosis Infection Control
3.9
Directly Observed Treatment
a
Can be observed
by physicians, nurses or trained community supporters.
Generally DOT by a family member is not recommended due to the complex interpersonal family relationships that may affect acceptance or adherence.
However it may be deemed appropriate in certain circumstances.
May include
incentives and enablers (such as food or transportation) for the adherent patient and/or the health care worker who supervises treatment.
This can increase motivation for both the patient and the supervisor.